Heat Illness Prevention Guidance: Cal/OSHA Alerts Employers in 2025

July 14, 2025 | Sacramento, CA – MedLegalNews.com – As California temperatures surge this summer, Cal/OSHA issued updated heat illness prevention guidance to employers on July 15, reminding them of legal responsibilities to protect indoor and outdoor workers from heat-related dangers.

The alert emphasizes that businesses must actively prevent heat illness by providing water, shade, rest, and training, in compliance with both outdoor and indoor heat standards.

Why Heat Illness Prevention Guidance Matters

California’s record-setting heat waves increase the risk of heat-related illnesses among workers. The heat illness prevention guidance clarifies that workers without access to water, shade, and rest are at risk of dehydration, heat exhaustion, or heat stroke. Employers must now ensure measures like cool-down periods and shaded breaks are in place, especially in agriculture, construction, and warehouse environments.

Employer Duties Under Heat Illness Prevention Guidance

Cal/OSHA requires employers to implement the following as part of their heat illness prevention guidance:

  • Provide clean, cool drinking water within 10 minutes of workers’ location (at least 32 oz./hour).
  • Offer accessible shade and allow preventive cool-down breaks whenever needed.
  • Maintain a written Heat Illness Prevention Plan (HIPP), available in languages spoken by the workforce.
  • Ensure employees and supervisors receive heat illness training detailing symptoms and emergency responses.

Indoor Workplaces Also Covered by Heat Illness Prevention Guidance

Cal/OSHA extended protections to indoor employees under Title 8, Section 3396. Workers in warehouses, kitchens, or other indoor settings facing temperatures above 82°F must:

  • Institute a written Indoor HIPP with cool-down areas.
  • Provide training and water similar to outdoor rules.
  • Monitor indoor conditions and adjust plans during heat waves.

Key Resources for Employers

To help employers meet Heat Illness Prevention Guidance, Cal/OSHA offers a variety of tools, materials, and educational resources designed to support compliance with state regulations. These resources include detailed fact sheets, workplace safety checklists, and training modules tailored for industries most affected by extreme heat, such as agriculture, construction, and landscaping.

Employers can access comprehensive guidelines on developing and implementing written heat illness prevention plans, which are mandatory in California. These plans must address essential elements like providing sufficient drinking water, access to shade, and procedures for acclimatization and emergency response.

Cal/OSHA also provides multilingual materials to ensure that all workers, regardless of language proficiency, understand their rights and the necessary precautions under the Heat Illness Prevention Guidance. By utilizing these resources, employers can better safeguard their workforce, reduce the risk of heat-related illnesses, and maintain compliance with California labor laws.

For more information and access to these resources, employers can visit Cal/OSHA’s official heat illness prevention page: Cal/OSHA Heat Illness Prevention Guidance and Resources.

Prioritizing Heat Illness Prevention for Compliance and Safety

Cal/OSHA’s heat illness prevention guidance serves as a critical reminder of the employer’s duty to ensure workplace safety, especially during California’s intensifying heat waves. Implementing comprehensive measures—such as readily available water, scheduled rest periods, adequate shade, and targeted employee training—not only fulfills regulatory obligations but also demonstrates a commitment to worker health and well-being.

As extreme temperatures continue to impact the state, adhering to the heat illness prevention guidance is not merely a matter of compliance; it is an essential strategy to reduce health risks, prevent liability, and maintain workforce productivity. Employers who proactively integrate these standards into their safety protocols strengthen both their legal standing and their reputation for responsible labor practices.


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